Maximizing comfort in Assembly Lines with temporal, spatial and ergonomic attributes

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Research Article

Maximizing comfort in Assembly Lines with temporal, spatial and ergonomic attributes

By Joaquin Bautista, Rocío Alfaro-Pozo & Cristina Batalla-García · September 14, 2026
Abstract

We aim at maximizing the comfort of operators in mixed-model assembly lines. To achieve this goal, we evaluate two assembly line balancing models: the first that minimizes the maximum ergonomic risk and the second one that minimizes the average absolute deviations of ergonomic risk. Through a case study we compare the results of the two models by two different resolution procedures: the Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) and Greedy Randomized Adaptive Search Procedures (GRASP). Although linear programming offers best solution, the results given by GRASPs are competitive.

Publication Details
Type Research Article
Volume 9
Issue No. pages 788-799
Published Sep 14, 2026
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